A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE SECTION 144
OF THE 1999 CONSTITUTION: MUSA YAR’ADUA AS A CASE STUDY
GENERAL
INTRODUCTION
This thesis is a
study of the provisions of section 144 of the constitution of Nigeria,1 especially
in relation to the events that occurred during the period of President
Yar’Adua’s illness. President Yar’Adua became the president of Nigeria in 2007. Before
then, he was governor; he was the governor of Katsina State. He emerged
president in the 2007 elections. While he was governor,
he usually took trips outside the country due to his health. After he became
president, the trips continued. During the protracted period of illness in 2009,
it was revealed that the president had a condition known as pericarditis.
This is the inflammation of the pericardium, the membrane, or sac
that surrounds
the heart.2 Acute pericarditis is usually the result of a viral, fungal, or bacterial
infection, although other diseases, such as chronic kidney failure, also may be the
cause. The president spent over 90 days in a Saudi hospital, battling for his
life.3 Meanwhile, back
at home, there was neither a president, nor an acting president, which as in this
case, the constitution calls for in the case of the absence of the president. It
got to a point that the health of the president became a shrouded issue and in spite of
several outcries and questions thrown at the National Assembly and the Federal
Executive Council, it appeared that there was no answer from anyone. Worst of all,
the right people who were in the right position to answer questions pertaining to
the condition of the president’s health started to play the mute servants. This
threw the nation into a period of political castigations and accusation. Even
the international radar was on Nigeria with calls from notable
countries like
the United States and Britain calling for a decisive action to be taken by Nigeria
in order to salvage the democracy of the nation. It is noteworthy
to state here that the phrase ‘permanent incapacity’ is not defined as it is in any
dictionary or textbook that this writer came across during this thesis. However, defined
separately, the English Thesaurus4 says that while ‘permanent’ means abiding,
constant, enduring, and incapacity means disability, inability, incapability,
unfitness. The combination of these words can mean especially in this context,
‘abiding disability, constant inability, enduring unfitness.’ These definitions
captures perfectly the condition of the president which was a valid ground for the
Federal Executive Council to pass the resolution declaring the president
incapable as provided by section 144 of the constitution.
TOPIC: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE SECTION 144 OF THE 1999 CONSTITUTION: MUSA YAR’ADUA AS A CASE STUDY
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 85
Price: 3000 NGN
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