ABSTRACT
Men and women are entitled to the full
protection of their rights because they are human beings. At its most basic
level, ‘human rights’ are safeguarded prerogative granted because a person is
alive. A right is therefore a claim to something (by the right of the holder)
that can be exercised and enforced under a set of grounds or justification
without interference from others. The question of the ‘universal’ or relative
character of the rights declared in the major instruments of the human rights
movement has been a source of debate and advocacy. The contests between these
positions took on renewed vigour as the human movement slowly developed and
reneged on making specific provision on gender issues, significant development
emerged over the decades between claims related with cultural relativism on one
hand, and universalism on the other hand, as they relate to gender in different
territories. The international human rights literature has conceptualized the
problem of discrimination of women as involving self-determination. This
research considers discrimination as resulting from creation, maintenance and
perpetuation of structures of inequality against women as opposed to men. It
also argues that the Nigerian government and human rights activists, by being
more responsive to the international regimes of human rights, do not pay
sufficient attention to indigenous philosophies, traditions and socio-cultural
factors which hamper the effective actualization of rights to all human beings
. In Africa, the treaty that cursorily provides for the protection of
reproductive and sexual rights is the African Charter on Human and People’s
rights and the protocol to the African charter situates sexual health and
rights within the recognition of women’s reproductive rights as human rights.
The adoption of the protocol signified a renewed commitment to the advancement
of women’s rights as human rights in African region and reinforces
international law on women’s equality.
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 75
Price: 3000 NGN
In Stock

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