Background of the study
The water industry is confronted by
changing drivers in the sustainable management of urban water. External
factors, including the impacts of climate change, drought, population growth
and consolidation in urban centres [1] have all been increasing the onus on
water service providers to adopt more sustainable approaches to urban water
management as the era of cheap water fades [7]. Covering costs, monitoring
non-revenue water and meeting customer demands for equity in billing in the
face of rising water prices are some of the core challenges [8]. While
financial sustainability remains critical, the accompanying challenge to achieve
sustainable urban water management (SUWM) has also become a goal of strategic
planning for water utilities. Indeed, many water service providers have been
gradually evolving from their traditional supply oriented role as providers of
water to embrace a variety of demand management strategies towards more
sustainable urban water management [10] including the use of distributed and
decentralised systems [11]. Measures that have been implemented to manage water
demand include metering, water accounting and loss control, pricing and
education. However, the success of these strategies critically requires
accurate, adequate and reliable data that can be meaningfully and
cost-effectively interpreted to help utilities improve customer services,
reduce water losses and manage demand [12]. Add to this public discourse that
suggests resource consumption and management is not only the responsibility of
industry and governments, but also the responsibility of the individual, and
the need for improved information at the consumer level becomes apparent [14].
To promote individual responsibility (whilst noting that context, culture and
water-use habits are also important), residential customers in particular need
access to timely, relevant and comprehensible information that can assist daily
decision-making processes around resource use [9,15]. Whilst recent
developments in mobile computing and telecommunications (e.g., smartphones, 4G
networks) are improving this situation, the usefulness of this feedback is
ultimately constrained by the frequency and resolution of data generated at the
source, in this case, water meters. Enter intelligent water metering (IM) which
offers the potential to transform urban water management. IM enables the
determination, in real-time or near real-time, of water consumption, and
provides the possibility to read consumption both locally and remotely. Both in
Australia and internationally, the discourse and the use of IM technology are
being shaped by the interests of a number of key social, economic and political
actors, with water service providers, consumers, technology vendors and
regulators, in particular, contributing to the development agenda.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTOMATED REVENUE COMPUTATION SOFTWARE FOR WATER CORPORATION
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 72
Price: 3000 NGN
In Stock

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