CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Selection of staff involves the
systematic assessment of candidates for a position based on their skills and
experience, training and qualifications, employment record, references and,
traditionally, their presentation at interview. The process of selection is,
therefore, a very important investment in the long-term future of an
organization. Staffs are one of an organization’s greatest assets and the costs
of not selecting well are very high. Each organization should develop a set of
systematic, formal procedures for the selection of staff so as to ensure
fairness and equality to candidates as well as effective and appropriate
selection for the organization. Recruitment involves drawing up a job
description, person specification, application form and advertising the
position. The organization will then receive applications and this is when the
task of selection begins. Selection is a two-way process (Clarke, 2008).
- It
gives management the opportunity to select well, by deciding on the basis
of all the information gathered which person is most suitable for the
position.
- It
gives candidates the opportunity to get further information about the job,
the organization and what might be expected of them so that they can be
clear that this job is suitable for them.
The purpose of selection is to measure
the candidate’s:
- Competence
to effectively perform the specific requirements of a job over a period of
time
- Ability
to communicate and work co-operatively with future colleagues in teams and
within the organization overall
- Ability
to work on own initiative if necessary.
Every organization is made up of
employees, and before employees are recruited, information pertaining to them
is obtained, processed and analyzed after they have applied to determine their
qualification for employment into a given position. For every position, there
are certain skills and qualifications needed. The performance of the individual
is a function of employee ability, motivation and opportunity: Human Resource
Management (HRM) is a term that has been in use for over two decades now and it
is a unit with the responsibility of short-listing eligible applicants to
become staffs of a given firm. It was previously referred to as personnel
administration and it is a vital part of every organization (Clarke, 2008).
- Theoretical Background
To effectively assess job applicants,
organizations should have an employment screening and short-listing management
system for ensuring a fair and consistent approach. This system should be
designed up in accordance with anti-discrimination legislation and an
organization’s own equal opportunities guidelines. With the increasing effect
of globalization and technology, organizations have started to use information
systems in various functions and departments in the last decades. Human
resources management is one of the departments that mostly use management
information systems. HR information systems support activities such as
identifying potential employees, maintaining complete records on existing
employees and creating programs to develop employees’ talents’ and skills. HR
systems help senior management to identify the manpower requirements in order
to meet the organization’s long term business plans and strategic goals. Middle
management uses human resources systems to monitor and analyze the recruitment,
allocation and compensation of employees. Operational management uses HR
systems to track the recruitment and placement of the employees.
1.2
Statement of the Problem
Employment screening and short-listing
is a complex task. Several organizations lack automated system that will enable
them to carry out the task of recruitment. The traditional flat file
organization is still in use and this makes the management and retrieval of
information pertaining to recruitment difficult to manage. Manual system of
short-listing employees is very costly and also time consuming, due to the time
wastage on sorting applicants’ resumes. These problems are ever nagging and
awaiting solutions in the process of recruiting and selecting personnel. It is
in view of this that this study is conducted to develop an automated staff
recruitment management system.
1.3 Aim and
objectives of the study
The aim of the study is to develop an
Employment screening and short-listing management system. The following are the
objectives of the study.
- To
develop a system that can be used to register job applicants details
- To
implement a system that the database of applicants can be screened based
on the defined criteria for screening.
- To
implement a system that can be used to shortlist qualified applicants.
1.4
Significance of the study
The significance of the study is that
it will reveal the relevance of automated employee screening and short-listing
system and the need for its adoption by organizations. It will help Seyang
construction company solve the present challenges they are facing in handling
applications by providing a software system that processes the application of
different applicants and shortlists the qualified. It will also save them time
and cost of recruiting. In addition, other scholars seeking for valuable
information on the subject will find this research material relevant.
1.5 Scope of
the Study
This study covers employment screening
and short-listing management system, using Seyang Construction company as a
case study. It is limited to short-listing based on academic qualification and
position applied for.
1.6
Organization of Research
This research work is organized into
five chapters. Chapter one is concerned with the introduction of the research
study and it presents the preliminaries, theoretical background, statement of
the problem, aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope
of the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.
Chapter two focuses on the literature
review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.
TOPIC: DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSTRUCTION COMPANY PAYROLL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 68
Price: 3000 NGN
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