CHAPTER
ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1
Background of the Study
The
influence of radio on rural enlightenment and socio-economic development
programmes cannot be undermined in national development. It is on this basis
that radio is used as a medium of communication to the rural dwellers through
information dissemination on socioeconomic development programmes, aired by
various radio broadcasting stations in Kaduna state. Over the years, government
has been battling with the issues of socio-economic problems, faced by rural
areas through various programmes in the areas of health, agriculture, politics,
sports, culture, economic empowerment, among others, which are key to economic
development (Meyer, 2005). From time immemorial, radio has been acknowledged as
one of the most important landmarks of information vanguard in human
communication. It is on this fact that government uses it to enlighten its
citizenry on its policies and socio-economic development programmes that are
vital to human development. Radio also plays a tremendous role in serving as
the basic element of interaction and information-sharing among the listeners,
who pay attention to government development programmes that have immense benefits
to them, including those in the rural areas. These socio-economic developmental
programmes have brought improvement in various areas of human endeavour, such
as health, agricultural practice and products, partisan politics, sport
activities, cultural activities and economic empowerment programmes across the
state (Dauda, 2011). In Kaduna state, government developmental programmes are
aired by four government radio broadcasting stations, in English and Hausa
languages, to the listeners on socio-economic development. These government
radio broadcasting stations include: Supreme FM 96.1 of Federal Radio
Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) Kaduna, Kaduna State Media Corporation (KSMC)
Kaduna, Queen FM 94.1, Tudun wada, Zaria, and the Rockside FM Radio Station,
Kafanchan. The Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) Kaduna is the
pioneer broadcasting organisation in northern Nigeria, with a rich culture of
excellence. The station was adjudged to have more audience than any radio
station in the black Africa. According to a survey conducted by United Nations
by Mullen (1994), “the station was adjudged to have an average listenership of
about 40 million audience at any given time”. Supreme FM 96.1 of FRCN, Kaduna
has rural enlightenment and development programmes in English and Hausa
languages on health. It is known in English as “Our Health” and in Hausa as
“Kiwo Lafiya”. This is the programme where health issues, such as Poliomyelitis
immunization, Roll-back Malaria, HIV/AIDS, Diarrhoea, Cholera, Measles, and
Tuberculosis, among others, are aired to listeners. On agriculture, Supreme FM
96.1 of FRCN, in collaboration with National Agricultural Extension Research
and Liaison Services (NAERLS) Zaria, has “Animal husbandry” known as „Kiwace-
Kiwace” in Hausa and “Agric Panorama” known as “Mu Koma Gona” in Hausa. On
politics, there is “Inside Politics” in English and “Demokaradiyya adon kasa”
and “Siyasa Rigar Yanci” in Hausa. In the area of Sports, Supreme FM 96.1 of
FRCN broadcast sport activities in an English programme known as “Sport Arena”,
and in Hausa it has “Wasannin mu a yau”, “Wasannin Tsaki yar mako”, and
“Labarin wasanni”. On culture, the programme in English, known as “Pace
Setter”, is to enlighten the rural populace on cultural activities. The
programme has Hausa version, known as “Arewar Mu”, and “Kallabi Tsakanin
Rawuna” (featuring prominent women).
ASSESSMENT OF RURAL ENLIGHTENMENT AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES OF GOVERNMENT RADIO BROADCASTING STATIONS
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 70
Price: 3000 NGN
In Stock

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