CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Student admissions are a vital part of
any academic institutions’ running because students are what keep the
institutions alive. The student admission is one of the most important
activities within a university as one cannot survive without students. A poor
admissions system can mean fewer students being admitted into a university
because of mistakes or an overly slow response time. The process begins with a
potential student completing an application form through the Universities and
Colleges Admissions Service, the first step for students is to apply directly
to the university through a custom online form. The next step is for the
Admissions service center has to review the application and ensure that all of the
required information has been provided, from the form itself to the
supplementary documentation, such as language and degree certificates. If any
of the required information is missing, it is the secretary for the department
to which the application concerns that contacts the potential student and
arranges for the delivery of the outstanding data. The application in its
entirety is then forwarded, complete with a recommendation, to the respective
department’s Admissions Tutor, who has the final say as to whether each
potential student is accepted or rejected. Before making a decision, the
Admissions Tutor reviews the application and the additional documentation,
comparing the academic credentials to a list of university rankings and
previous, similar applications.
THEORETICAL
BACKGROUND
The national focus on student outcomes
has placed an additional burden on our nation’s schools, school districts, and
state education agencies, for they must monitor the achievement of individual
students, as well as groups of students, and show that all students are meeting
high standards for learning. An education organization’s ability to meet this
challenge is affected by the organization’s access to complete, accurate, and
timely information about its students. Many schools, school districts, and
state education agencies already collect and use data effectively. However, the
proliferation of new reporting requirements and dramatic changes in technology
have had a profound effect on the need for student data and the education
community’s ability to manage student records. Purchase of more powerful
computer hardware and software and the reconfiguration of information systems
have become essential components in efforts to meet the needs of all students.
There is probably no single best information system solution that can meet the
needs of all 90,000+ public schools, 16,000+ school districts, 27,000 private
schools, and 57 education agencies in states and outlying areas. However, there
are certain steps that could help all education organizations to determine the
best solution for their particular situations. This booklet can lead education
organization decision-makers through the process of making the best and most
cost-effective decisions about information management systems devoted to
individual student records.
1.2
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
Many institutions do not have an
automated system to manage the admission screening of prospective students. The
consequence of this is that the time spent in processing admission becomes too long.
In addition, the manual system in place makes it very difficult for the
admission officers to record and retrieve needed information pertaining to
admission. Errors are numerous in the manual screening. There is therefore need
for an automated system to handle the admission screening process so as to
improve admission screening, reduce errors and save time. More importantly, the
record of admission status of the students should be easily stored and
retrieved.
- AIM AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The aim of the study is to develop an
admission screening system for tertiary institutions. The following are the
specific objectives:
- To
develop an automated system that will aid in the screening of students
based on admission requirements
- To
develop a system that will allow the easy updating of admission
information
- To
develop a system that will enable easy storage and retrieval of admission
information.
- To
implement a system that can hold a database of admission records such that
it can be queried to get report.
1.4 Scope of
the study
This study covers admission
screening for tertiary institutions, using Akwa Ibom state polytechnic as a
case study
1.5
Significance of the study
The significance of the study is that
it will provide a possible solution to the problem of admission screening. It
will aid admission officers of Akwa Ibom state polytechnic to carry out their
duties effectively. The study will also benefit the students and management as
it will reduce the time spent in processing admission. The study will also
serve as a useful reference material to other researchers seeking information
on the subject.
1.6
Organization of the Research
This research work is organized into
five chapters. Chapter one is concerned with the introduction of the research study
and it presents the preliminaries, theoretical background, statement of the
problem, aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope of
the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.
Chapter two focuses on the literature
review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.
Chapter three is concerned with the
system analysis and design. It analyzes the present system to identify the
problems and provides information on the advantages and disadvantages of the
proposed system. The system design is also presented in this chapter.
Chapter four presents the system
implementation and documentation. The choice of programming language, analysis
of modules, choice of programming language and system requirements for
implementation.
Chapter five focuses on the summary,
conclusion and recommendations are provided in this chapter based on the study
carried out
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ADMISSION SCREENING FOR TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS
Chapters: 1 - 5
Number of Pages: 75
Price: 3000 NGN
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