ABSTRACT
In our today activities, most people
have some kind of “database” collections of CDs, students’ academic entries, a
phonebook of phone numbers and name entries, vehicles parts, records to be
processed by a program. With a bit more precision, the term database means a
logically coherent collection of related data with inherent meaning, built for
a certain application and representing a “mini-word”. A database management
system (DBMS) is the software that allows database to be defined, constructed,
and manipulated. Developing HTTP and RDBMS information service for federal
polytechnic Nekede, owerri was the core of this project work. The integration
which implemented, project the strength of the institution, provided most level
of functionality and reduced the hitherto duplication of data so often the case
with student particulars and the resultant stressful situation which the
academic staff face in record manipulation.
In considering the design of a web
driven relational database management system; it is obvious that RDBMS succeed
to a very large extent which depends on the level of data structure while
structure itself depends on the level of reliability, which can be achieved
through the kind of tables and web interface to be rendered, and the
requirements needed. It is my convictions that a closer look at this project
work give insight and vital information to any interested person who wish to
know the requirement for developing a HTTP and a relational database management
system server to effectively implement an academic information system. The
design has demonstrated its HTML web pages integration via ASP.NET programming
by demystifying and defining what it takes to implement an Internet information
service, HTTP server, a MsSQL relational database management system and a
ASP.NET web pages.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1
INTRODUCTION
There is an outgrowing need for
electronic accessories in a world where there is great necessity for speed,
efficiency and perfection of work. Information factors efficiency, access to
electronic device and relevant information is usually considered in the setting
up of a relational database for a local network intranet. The internet has
revolutionized the computer and communications world like nothing before. The
invention of the telegraph, telephone radio and computer, set the stage for
unprecedented integration of capabilities. The intranet is at once a
location-based broadcasting capability, a mechanism for information
disseminating and a medium for collaboration and interaction between individuals
and their computers without regard for extensive location.
Presently, the internet represents one
of the most successful examples of the benefits of sustained investment and
commitment to research and development of information infrastructure. Starting
with the early research in pocket switching, the government, industry and
academic have been partners in evolving and developing this existing new
technology. Terms like “http:www.yahoo.com” and “Uktehamum Edu” trip off the
lounge of the random person on the street.
The aim of this project is to give an
introduction to database and its integration with HTTP server. Before the
specifics and theoretical, lets focus on some of the more generic aspects of
this study.
1.2
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Information handling has gone beyond
papers and is now at the discretion of the PC. Thus, this project is a
conceivable effort to ameliorate the pressing need for a more web centric
environment. Although its primary focus is not on web site design, yet it is
inevitable. Since the emergence of the internet and its accompanying protocols,
web use has intensified and so developing web applications is a promising way
of reaching greater audience. Web use is not limited to the internet, but to
virtually any application that can interface and communicate via web protocols.
Intranet with the proposed design, staff, students and any authorized person
can get all the available information from the polytechnic intranet integrated
database. They can get their syllabus, academic calendars and results, register
course, to mention just a few.
1.3
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Invariably, the problem that gave rise
to this system study is from the continuous use of manual methods of dispensing
academic details in the institution. The core is information management. As
they say if you are not informed, you are deformed and he who is deformed
cannot perform”. It would not be an exaggerated statement if I say that
graduates from Nigerian institutions are deformed because they are not being well
informed due to inadequate information acquisition facilities. It can be seen
that information is not only important in this age but also the method of
accessibility. No wonder it is termed as power, without it there is no headway.
According to the U.S. Gen. Collins Powell (1995) “Lack of information breeds
analysis paralysis” without adequate information on any subject matter, it
would be difficult to handle. However, the enatic nature of power supply,
especially in third world countries has tremendously affected online
information systems and remote access to queries, information down time and
data corruption is inevitable.
In Federal Polytechnic, Owerri the
method of information processing and sharing is done manually and therefore
slows down the speed at which information is stored, processed and shared. To
eradicate this to its optimum a robust database and web server should be
implemented where the information no longer have to reside in man’s brain or on
his desk but on the network and can be accessed by anyone who is privileged.
1.4
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The new system will bring about
efficient and effective academic information system. The concise documentation
of students and staff details will tremendously improve its timely decision
support.
The project would also go a long way
in fostering good perception of the information age in our various institutions
and individual organization thereby breaking the ugly bone of continuous use of
manual and archaic systems. It fosters on the in depth principles, rules and
protocols of coding, scripting and hosting of database driven web pages. It
will also help in making the processing of information as well as on the sport
feedback faster and provide spring board for our young database developer. It
also stirs and gives focus to our institutions of higher learning on the
facilities obtained in the use of modern system of communication.
In order to produce a more classified
knowledge of the subject matter, the researcher intends to describe the tools
required to design and implement a functional Internet information service
server, HTTP web server and a MsSQL relational database server for the
institution through HTML encoded ASP.NET web interface. The objective of
developing the system and procedure for the polytechnic is to ensure that end
users are provided with requisite tolls and data that are cost effective and
easily accessible.
1.5
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
These research works critically
explores the possible ways of demystifying the mystery behind database and
related technologies, web hosting services, protocols and of course design, and
encourage young programmers to joint the race without feeling interns to their
counterparts in the development parts of the world.
Without shifting this focus to web
site design, we might still be in darkness for the next twenty years and by
then a new inventions might be made which can sentence us unto another one
thousand years of Dark Age. The study will go a long way to cutting down on
time wastage, inefficient use of statistical data, manual errors and
duplication of efforts by both staff and academic personnel. It will also
enhance efficient query and enquiring ensure security of records and assist the
polytechnic in copying with the daily work load.
- SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
Data not withstanding of its size
cannot be too large to process. However, a guided approach is adopted to stay
within limits for easy comprehension. To this end, the study will only focus on
the students together with its accompanying web interface, students’
registration details and academic results.
In its most common form, the wide
application of computers in accessing remote files paved way for adopting of
more superior ways of making information available to the millions of users.
And it also exposes the researcher to the core about the intricacies of
database programming for web, an all round technology.
Although economic constraints did not
stop this project room completion, yet adequate funds would have aided the
provision of industrial standard hardware and software. The limitations
encountered in this case are mainly based on the fact that the institution,
Federal Polytechnic Nekede, Owerri does not have the necessary software and
extended network of computers, that is, it lack the projected operational
hardware. Nevertheless, the researcher simulated typical sceneries. Now, the
last and not the least, the time to develop, test and implement the complete
scenario was without unbearable sleepless night and frustration from public
power supply.
TOPIC: DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ACADEMIC INFORMATION SYSTEM USING RELATIONAL DATABASE AND HTTP SERVER
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
Delivery: Email
Number of Pages: 65
Price: 3000 NGN
In Stock

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