ABSTRACT
A vehicle is a mobile machine that
transports passengers or cargo. Automated vehicle identification system, is
software that will assist the security men in recognizing an official car in
Federal Polytechnic Nekede. This software is an expert system will be program
with the knowledge of someone that is charge of assigning official car to staff
in the institution. The security men, especially the new posted one, cannot
identify an official car in the institution due to ignorant and lack of proper
training of security personnel, this lead to the development of an automated
vehicle identifying system for easy recognizing and identifying of an official
car in the institution. The methodology adopted this research work is
structured system analysis and design method and this software is being
programmed with visual basic.net. a complete implementation of this automated
vehicle identifying system for official car will not only recognized an
official car but will also store details of an official car in the institution.
CHAPTER
ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
A vehicle is a mobile machine that
transports passengers or cargo. Most often, vehicles are manufactured, such as
wagons, bicycles, Motor vehicles - motorcycles, cars, trucks, buses, trains, watercraft
- ships, boats, spacecraft and aircraft. Land vehicles are classified broadly
by what is used to apply steering and drive forces against the ground: wheeled,
tracked, and railed. Vehicles are often required to be registered. Registration
may be for purely legal reasons, for insurance reasons or to help law
enforcement recover stolen vehicles. On motor vehicles, registration often
takes the form of a vehicle registration plate, which makes it easy to identify
a vehicle. In Nigeria, trucks and buses have their license plate numbers
repeated in large black letters on the back. On aircraft, a similar system is
used where a tail number is painted on various surfaces. Like motor vehicles
and aircraft, watercraft also have registration numbers in most jurisdictions,
however the vessel name is still the primary means of identification as has
been the case since ancient times. For this reason, duplicate registration
names are generally rejected. Registration may be conditional on the vehicle
being approved for use on public highways, as in the case of Nigeria. Many
Nigeria states also have requirements for vehicles operating on public
highways.
This automated vehicle identification
system, is software that will assist the security men recognized an official in
Federal Polytechnic Nekede. This software is an expert system will be program
with the knowledge of someone that is charge of assigning official car to staff
in the institution. The software still has a database that will store new
information of an official car. After programming, once the user – security men
key in the plate number of any car entering the school, the system will be able
to identified if the car it is an
official car or not.
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The problem facing some security men
and some staff in Federal Polytechnic Nekede is to identify an official car in
the school. The security men, especially the new posted one, cannot identify an
official car in the institution. These are the more reasons, why I embarked on
this research:
Lack of training to security men, the
management suppose to trained any new recruit security man.
Ignorant of staff and security men to
identify an official car.
Poor management, The management are
too poor to incorporate some normal routine check
1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objective of this project work is
to develop an automated vehicle identification system of official car in
Federal Polytechnic Nekede that will achieve the following:
Assist the security men to identify an
official car,
Indirectly coerce some person in the
management to be computer literate.
Provide them reliable and easy means
on official car identification.
Register and management all official
car in the school.
1.4
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The major aim of the project is to
design a system that will have all information about any official car in the
institution stored and retrieve this information for the purpose of
identification. It focuses on the
registration, retrieval and management of information of an official car in the
institution.
1.5
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The significance of this project work,
an automated identification system of official car in Federal Polytechnic
Nekede is;
Assist security and some staff to
identify official car in the institution.
Stores information of any official car
in the institution.
Management of an official car
Provide a complete details of an
official car.
1.6
LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
During this research work, there were
lots of limitations and they include:
Lack of enough information for the
design of a new system, due to poor understanding of the effects of the uses of
computer system.
Error in data collected for the
analysis and design of the new system.
Distortion due to human factors such
as stress, fatigue, sickness and weakness of the body within the period of this
project work.
Lack of enough funds.
1.7
CONTRIBUTION TO ICT
The contribution of this software to
Information and Communication Technology is implementing an expert system
software in the security system that will help in identifying an official car
automatically. This act will boost ICT in the school and It will also increase
the rate of computer literate in the society.
1.8
DEFINITION OF TECHNICAL TERMS
Below are some technical terms uses in
this project work:
Automated: To control or operate by
automation.
2.Expert System: An expert system is a
computer program that simulates the judgment and behavior of a human or an
organization that has expert knowledge and experience in a particular field.
ICT: Information and Communication
Technology is often used as an extended synonym for information technology, but
is a more specific term that stresses the role of unified communications and
the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals),
computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and
audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and
manipulate information.
Knowledgebase: is a technology used to
store complex structured and unstructured information used by a computer
system. The initial use of the term was in connection with expert systems which
were the first knowledge-based systems.
Machine: A mechanical or electrical
device that performs or assists in the performance of human task, whether
physical or computation.
Mobile: Capable of being moved.
System: Set of computer components.
That is an assembly of hardware, software and peripherals functioning together.
Software: Series of instruction that
perform a predefined task. Instructions
that cause the hardware- the machines to do work.
Vehicle: A conveyance, a device for
carrying or transporting substances, objects or individuals.
1.9
ORGANIZATION OF CHAPTERS
This project work is ranges from
chapter one to five chapters. Chapter one carries introduction of the topic,
background of the study, statement of problem, scope of the study, significance
of the study, limitation of the study, contribution to ICT, definition of
technical terms and organization of chapters. Chapter two review some related
literature review of the project. Chapter three explains the research
methodology, the method adopted in doing the project work, analysis of the
present system, the demographic variables, the organizational flowchart of the
present system, the management structure of the present system, weakness of the
present system, achievement of the expected system, data flow diagram of the
expected system and high level model of the expected system. Chapter four
explain the system design and implementation, its include objectives of the
design, control center, specification of software and hardware requirements,
output of the new system, algorithm of the propose system, overall data flow
diagram of the system, the data dictionary and choice and justification of
programming language. Chapter five is the summary, recommendation and
conclusion of the work.
TOPIC: DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTOMATED VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM OF OFFICIAL CAR
Format: MS Word
Chapters: 1 - 5
Delivery: Email
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Number of Pages: 65
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